Spatial sound is fundamental to creative audio and music. SoundLab is a physical laboratory space with a loudspeaker array dedicated to high spatial resolution audio housed at City University of Hong Kong since early 2021. SoundLab enables and supports a range of research, artwork, and teaching activities. Co-directed by Dr PerMagnus Lindborg and Dr Ryo Ikeshiro, SoundLab has defined six objectives of research, artwork, teaching, and outreach.
SoundLab is hosted at the School of Creative Media and supported by a Joint Fellowship from the Centre for Applied Computing and Interactive Media (ACIM) to Lindborg and Ikeshiro (November 2020 – June 2023) and other grants. Over two years of its existence, the SoundTeam has grown to 13 members, including PhD students, faculty, and Research Assistants. For more on the activities of SoundLab in research, artwork, teaching, and outreach, please visit http://soundlab.scm.cityu.edu.hk/.
PROJECTS
Design Strategies for Concurrent Sonification-Visualisation of Geodata
- PI :: PerMagnus Lindborg, PhD, Associate Professor, School of Creative Media, City University of Hong Kong
- Co-I :: Sara Lenzi, PhD, Ikerbasque Research Fellow, University of Deusto, Spain
- Co-I :: Paolo Ciuccarelli, Professor of Design, Northeastern University, Boston, USA
About
Sonification is the translation of data into sound. Inherently interdisciplinary, the field has seen tremendous development characterised by 1) expanding the definition to embrace aesthetics, via electroacoustic music composition; 2) professionalisation of terminology, techniques, and community-building; and 3) increased attention to visualisation. Time is ripe to focus efforts on the third point. We employ knowledge from dynamic data visualisation to improve on sonification techniques, to generate a cross-modal perception informed theoretical framework, and to determine practicable strategies for concurrent sonification-visualisation design. Project targets are: 1) a set of design guidelines, and 2) a proof-of-concept software system applied to geodata with real-life importance, such as rain and wind, pollution and traffic, forest fires and landslides. People seek to understand their physical environment. Accurate and engaging information design helps both in everyday activities and in making life-choices. Laying the research groundwork for a concurrent sonification-visualisation system for communicating environmental geodata has the potential for real-life applications with broad public appeal and societal impact. Ultimately, the goal of the project is to contribute to the digital fabric of society and improve people’s quality of life.
Funding
Stragegic Research Grant (SRG-Fd), City University of Hong Kong (2023/09–2025/02)
Links
- PerMagnus Lindborg, https://www.scm.cityu.edu.hk/people/lindborg-permagnus
- Sara Lenzi, https://www.saralenzi.com/
- Paolo Ciuccarelli, https://camd.northeastern.edu/faculty/paolo-ciuccarelli/
- Data Sonification Archive, http://sonification.design
- Repository on GitHub, https://github.com/SonoSofisms/ears-eyes
Publications by the team Lindborg
- PM, Caiola V, Chen M, Ciuccarelli P, Lenzi S (2023/09, in review). “A Meta-Analysis of Project Classifications in the Data Sonification Archive ”. J Audio Engineering Society.
- Lenzi S, Lindborg PM, Han NZ, Spagnol S, Kamphuis D, Özcan E (2023/09). “Disturbed Sleep: Estimating Night-time Sound Annoyance at a Hospital Ward”. Proc European Acoustics Association.
- Lindborg, PM, Lenzi S & Chen M (2023/01). “Climate Data Sonification and Visualisation: An Analysis of Aesthetics, Characteristics, and Topics in 32 Recent Projects”. Frontiers Psych 13.
- Lenzi S, Sádaba J, and Lindborg PM (2021). “Soundscape in Times of Change: Case Study of a City Neighbourhood During the COVID-19 Lockdown.” Frontiers Psych 12:412.
- Lenzi S & Ciuccarelli P (2020). “Intentionality and design in the data sonification of social issues.” Big Data and Society.
GRF #11605622, 2022/23
PI :: PerMagnus Lindborg (City University of Hong Kong)
Co-Is :: Francesco Aletta (University College London, UK), Kongmeng Liew (Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Japan), Yudai Matsuda (CityU, HK), Jieling Xiao (City University of Birmingham, UK).
Project website :: http://soundlab.scm.cityu.edu.hk/mmhk/
Abstract
The sensory cultural heritage, combining tangible and intangible heritage, creates identity and cohesion in a community. In urban research, analysis of everyday-ish and informal customs typically rely on visual images, texts, and archival materials, to describe the multifarious aspects of culturally significant places and practices. By contrast, the acoustic environment is often not part of the narrative, and very rarely is the olfactory environment recorded. Given the contemporary context of rapid and profound transformation in Hong Kong, essential threads of the city fabric risk being neglected, and might even disappear before they can be documented. Can we really claim to know urban places without thoroughly considering, and documenting, the sensory cultural heritage represented by sounds and smells?
Our project seeks to preserve the threatened environment of some of Hong Kong’s signature sites and create a more accurate and richer understanding of culturally important places, rituals, and social practices, allowing greater appreciation of the heritage. In the meantime, this project aims to shed light on the crossmodal relationships between urban landscape, soundscape, and smellscape.
We propose a multimodal research approach that takes sound and smell as core components of the immersive urban experience. The project will document a large sample of characteristic sites in Hong Kong, focusing on places for Street food (街頭小食), Chinese Temples (寺廟 [佛祖, 天后…]), and Wet markets (傳統市場). The database will be open-access via a dedicated project website, connecting with recently initiated international soundscape–smellscape projects. It will contribute to the current need for detailed documentation of the local cultural heritage; support interdisciplinary collaborations; be a significant resource for future longitudinal studies of urbanism in Hong Kong; and a reference point for cross-cultural studies with other cities.
Methodology-wise, we will develop a capacity to systematically collect and analyse data from complex physical environments, integrating sonic and olfactory measurements with video capture and narratives. Field data will be both objective and subjective, to include 360 ̊ video, 3D audio (Ambisonics), and ‘smellprints’ (gas chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis of air samples), as well as sensory walks with observers making structured annotations of the perceived visual, auditive, and olfactory environment, and interviews with stakeholders. The database generated in the project will serve further research in environmental psychology, multimodal perception, and sensory integration. It will also prepare the ground for future multisensorial applications in virtual tourism, art, games, film, and spatial design at museums, galleries, and commercial venues.
ACIM Fellowship (PerMagnus Lindborg & Ryo Ikeshiro, Joint PIs)
ECS/GRF (Ryo Ikeshiro, PI)
Teaching Start-Up Grant (PerMagnus Lindborg, PI)
Teaching Start-Up Grant (Ryo Ikeshiro, PI)
Culture & Sports Production Grant (Ryo Ikeshiro, PI)
British Council Hong Kong SPARK2021 Funding (Ryo Ikeshiro, PI)
ACIM Fellowship (PerMagnus Lindborg & Ryo Ikeshiro, Joint PIs)
ECF Conference Grant (PerMagnus Lindborg, PI)
Start-Up Grant (Ryo Ikeshiro, PI)
Start-Up Grant (PerMagnus Lindborg, PI)
Ikeshiro, R, Charrieras, D, & Lindborg PM (2022/04). “Charting the scene(s) of sonic arts in Hong Kong. An overview based on 23 interviews with local practitioners and organisers”.
Organised Sound 27, no. 3 (2022, forthcoming).
Lindborg, PM & Liew, KM (2021/11). “Real and Imagined Smellscapes”.
Frontiers in Psychology, https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.718172/
Richard Parncutt, Per Magnus Lindborg, Nils Meyer-Kahlen, Renee Timmers (2021/07). “The multi-hub academic conference: Global, inclusive, culturally diverse, creative, sustainable”.
Frontiers in Research Metrics and Analytics, https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frma.2021.699782/full.
Lenzi S, Sadaba J & Lindborg PM (2021/03). “Soundscape in Times of Change: Case Study of a City Neighbourhood during the COVID-19 Lockdown”.
Frontiers in Psychology. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.570741/
“Stairway to Helheim” online (binaural version)
PerMagnus Lindborg
2022/02/23: DAT-ACT Data Art for Climate Action Gallery
Rhythms / Reveries
Ryo Ikeshiro
2022/08/05 - 2022/08/14: Future Record, Youth Square, Hong Kong.
bug 蛣聽器
Ryo Ikeshiro
2022/08/12 - 2022/08/14: Sanatorium of Sound Festival,
Sokołowsko, Poland
TeleISIS – retro media-savvy jihadists
Ryo Ikeshiro
2021/11/20 - 2022/01/06: Museum of Teletext Art: MUTA7, YLE
(Finnish Broadcasting Company) Teletext pages 820-828
Stairway to Helheim. Eight-channel site-specific sound installatio on
climate data
PerMagnus Lindborg
2021/11/13 - 2021/11/24: Soundislands: Re:Sound festival at
ArtScience Museum, Singapore
Conferences
Ikeshiro R & Lindborg PM (2022/06). “SoundLab, a spatial audio research/practice unit in Hong Kong.” 27th International Symposium on Electronic Art (ISEA), Barcelona, 10–16 June 2022.
Lindborg PM (2022/06). “Re-scaling Beethoven: very long, very short”. Conference :: Rethinking the History of Technology-based Music, CeReNeM, University of Huddersfield, UK. 9-11 June 2022. [blog post]
Ikeshiro, Ryo. “Non-standard possibilities in sonification and machine learning at audio rate.” Xenakis 22: Centenary International Symposium, Athens, 24–29 May 2022.
Curatorial
K Hagan, PM Lindborg & M Qi (curators) ICMA Music Showcase 2022: Asia. Online showcase of ICMA members’ artwork. International call for participation, double-blind peer review. 56 audio and audiovisual pieces presented in eight curated concerts. Co-curators: T Mori and M Mizonu. ICMA Music Showcase 2022 Asia, 14-15 April 2022.
Ikeshiro, Ryo & Simon, Lina. DAT-ACT Data Art for Climate Action Gallery. Singing Waves Gallery/online. 23 February – 22 May 2022.
Lindborg, PM (chair) :: Data Art for Climate Action (DACA2022) is a dual-hub conference on interactive sonification and visualisation for climate science communication. Funded by Environment and Conservation Fund and School of Creative Media at City University in partnership with Hong Kong Observatory (Hong Kong), Institut für Elektronische Musik und Akustik, Kunstuniversität Graz and Wegener Center for Climate and Global Change (Austria), and Frontiers Journal and Thyssen-Bornemisza Art Contemporary Privatstiftung (Switzerland). International call for participation, double-blind paper reviews, single-blind artwork reviews. Selection curated in four tracks, chaired by PM Lindborg, R Ikeshiro, S Chopra, and with collaborators. http://dataclimate.org/
Editorial
Lindborg PM, Chopra SS, & Groß-Vogt K (ongoing). [Editorial] Data Perceptualization of Climate Science Communication. Frontiers Research Topic, https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/20827/data-perceptualization-for-climate-science-communication
Concerts
Ikeshiro, Ryo. New York City Electroacoustic Music Festival, New York, 20–26 June 2022.
Ikeshiro, Ryo. musiquarium, ft. Fiona Lee (live) & Ryo Ikeshiro (live), Terrible Baby Eaton HK, Hong Kong , 9 June 2022.
Ikeshiro, Ryo. SMC-22 (Sound and Music Computing) Festival, Saint-Etienne, 7–11 June 2022.
Ikeshiro, Ryo. NoiseFloor UK, Stoke-on-Trent, 12–13 May 2022.
Ikeshiro, Ryo. Concierto Resumen International Computer Music Conference 2021 – selected from ICMC 2021 music entries, Centro de Extensión Oriente UC, Santiago, 23 April 2022.
Ikeshiro, Ryo. “Eternal Accelerando.” Sonorities Festival, Belfast, 6-10 April 2022.
Concerts
PerMagnus Lindborg (2021/11) Stairway to Helheim. Eight-channel site-specific sound installation for Soundislands: Re:Sound at ArtScience Museum, Singapore. 27th International Conference On Auditory Display [ICAD], June 24-27, 2022.
Ikeshiro, Ryo (2021/11). “Composition: White Square, White Circle.” Electro-Acoustic Music Asia Network (EMSAN), 19 November 2021, https://soundlab.scm.cityu.edu.hk/2021/06/02/emsan.
Ikeshiro, Ryo (2021/11). “Construction in Kneading.” 15th International Symposium on Computer Music Multidisciplinary Research (CMMR), 15-19 November 2021, https://www.cmmr2021.gttm.jp.
Ikeshiro, Ryo (2021/07). “Eternal Accelerando.” International Computer Music Conference [ICMC] 2021, Santiago, Chile and online, http://icmc2021.org.
Lindborg PM & Loo Sze Wang (2021/07). KYAGER [film] , ICMA Music Showcase 2022 Asia, 14-15 April 2022.
Lindborg PM & Loo Sze Wang (2021/06). KYAGER for sheng, electronics, and video. Premiere (performance version) at Hong Kong Arts Centre, McAulay Studio, Tuesday 22 June 2021, by Loo Sze Wang (sheng & acting) and PerMagnus Lindborg (electronics).
Conferences
Ikeshiro, Ryo & Lindborg, PM (2021/10). “SoundLab and Electroacoustic Music in Hong Kong.” Korean Electro-Acoustic Music Society’s Annual Conference, 16-17 October 2021, http://keams.org/emille/keamsac.html.
Lindborg PM (2021/09) “Remote Islands Radio Plays: Teaching Soundscape Composition in the Uncertain Future of the Anthropocene”. Digitally Engaged Learning Conference, 23-25 Sept. 2021, https://www.digitallyengagedlearning.net/2021/
Chen Manni & Lindborg PM (2021/07). “Evaluation of AI Reverberation on Guitar”. Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Music Perception and Cognition jointly organised with the 11th triennial conference of European Society of the Cognitive Sciences of Music [ICMPC16-ESCOM11] and poster presentation. https://sites.google.com/sheffield.ac.uk/escom2021/home
Ikeshiro, Ryo (2021/06). “Construction in Kneading: Audiovisualising the Mandelbox.” Proceedings of International Conference for Auditory Displays [ICAD], https://icad2021.icad.org.
Lindborg PM (2021/06). “Feeling Loki’s Pain: Designing and Evaluating a DIY 3D Auditory Display”. Proceedings of International Conference for Auditory Displays [ICAD], https://icad2021.icad.org/.
Chen Manni & Lindborg PM (2021/06). “Evaluation of AI Reverberation on Guitar”. Proceedings of ArtMachine2, City University of Hong Kong.
Janbuala Kittiphan & Lindborg PM (2021/07). “Sonification of Glitch-Video: Making and Evaluating Audiovisual Art made from the Betta Fish”. Proceedings of the International Computer Music Conference 2020/2021, Santiago, Chile.
Editorials
Christopher Haworth, Miriam Akkermann, PerMagnus Lindborg (2021/11). [Editorial] Diversity, pluralism — equity? ICMA Array, Special issue (7 articles), https://journals.qucosa.de/array/
Aletta F, De Coensel B, & Lindborg PM (2021/06). [Editorial] Human Perception of Environmental Sounds. Frontiers Research Topic (14 articles), https://www.frontiersin.org/research-topics/10452/human-perception-of-environmental-sounds
Lindborg PM & Loo Sze Wang (2021/07). KYAGER [film version]. Jury selection for the music program of the International Computer Music Conference 2020/21, Santiago, Chile.
Talks
Lindborg, PerMagnus (2021/12). Talk at Durham University, Music and Science lab meetings, 6 Dec. 2021, https://musicscience.net/music-and-science-lab-meetings/
Ikeshiro, Ryo. Computational Media and
Arts Seminar Series, Hong Kong University of Science and
Technology. 1 November 2021.
Concert
Ikeshiro, Ryo (2020/08). Construction in Self, generative electronic music/data sonification work, for KONZERT: Nomádes… at Tenri Japanisch-Deutsche KulturWerkstatt, Cologne.
Screening
Eunji CHO, Sunkyung SON, Hyejin CHO, Elise & Elise, Ryo IKESHIRO, Cheongjin KEEM (2020/10). 불과 바람을 일으키는 동작연구 (A Study on Movements for Generating Fire and Wind), short film, Gyeonggi Cultural Foundation, Korea.
Concert
Lindborg PM (2019, Dec.) Feather-Crater, audiovisual composition (7:00) featuring Chan Hing-yan (erhu) and Cheryl Ong (drums). ICMA Music Showcase 2022 Asia, 14-15 April 2022.
People